Kedu ihe kpatara ịhọrọ endoscope?
Nchọpụta na-adịghị emerụ ahụ+ ọgwụgwọ+pathological biopsy = ọnụ ọgụgụ nyocha dị elu+ mgbake ngwa ngwa+ enweghi mgbu, kpebisiri ike ibute ahụmịhe anụ ụlọ mbụ.
Kedu mpaghara nwere ike ịchọpụta ọrịa endoscopy
Esophagus: esophagitis / esophageal ọbara ọgbụgba / hernia nke esophageal duct / esophageal leiomyoma / esophageal cancer na obi cancer, wdg
Afọ: gastritis/ọnya afọ/ọbara ọgbụgba afọ/akpụ afọ/cancer gastric, wdg.
eriri afọ: ulcerative colitis / colonic polyps / colorectal cancer, wdg
Ọ bụrụ na e nwere ahụ mba ọzọ na ekpe na aka nri lobar ọnya site na iku ume fibrobronchoscope, bacteriology na cytological analysis nke bronchoalveolar lavage nwere ike ime n'otu oge.
Biopsy: Ọ bụrụ na achọpụtara mgbanwe na agba mucosal na udidi, ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na enwere ọnya dị ka mbuze, ọnya, na etuto ahụ.Enwere ike ime nlele ozugbo maka biopsy, na-abụkarị mgbe emechara nyocha niile wee see foto.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ endoscopic:
Mwepụ ihe si mba ofesi: Jiri ụdị ngwa nju dị iche iche iji jide ihe mba ọzọ site na njedebe.Enwere ike iwepụ ahụ ndị mba ọzọ na-abanye n'ime afọ ka ị ghara ịwa ahụ.Maka ndị agadi na-arịa ọrịa na-edozi ahụ na ọrịa metabolic na-enweghị ike iri nri, enwere ike iji nduzi endoscopic wụnye tube gastric flaccidity percutaneous, nke dị mfe iji rụọ ọrụ ma nwee ike iji ya mee ihe maka ndụ.
N'ihe gbasara ndakpọ tracheal dị oke ma dị njọ, enwere ike iji ntuziaka endoscopic tinye stent tracheal.
Iji belata ntachi obi na ọnwụ nke ihe isi ike iku ume na ụmụ anụmanụ kpatara, electrocoagulation na nkà na ụzụ electrocautery: enwere ike iji akwa electrocoagulation na electrocautery dị elu maka ịwa ahụ oge na hemostasis, na njirimara ndị dị ka obere ọbara ọgbụgba, obere mmebi anụ ahụ, na ọgwụgwọ ngwa ngwa postoperative.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-07-2023